Category Archives: machine learning

Data snooping in a nutshell

Data snooping is pervasive in financial research, both in academia and in industry. In my experience, the level of awareness about data snooping varies widely among practitioners. All too often, however, huge amounts of time and effort are wasted by following a … Continue reading

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Is out-of-sample testing of forecasting models a myth?

When working with forecasting models, a well-known observation is that in-sample performance is usually better, often much better, than out-of-sample performance. That is, a model generally produces better forecasts over the data that it was constructed on than over new data. … Continue reading

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Big Data and Economics

Lorie and Fisher. Big Data circa 1960. For much of its history as a discipline, economics has been trapped in a Small Data paradigm. Macroeconomists analyzed output and inflation using annual or quarterly data spanning several decades at best. Microeconomic … Continue reading

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